Playing with intervals on a

Intervals are the building blocks when playing a guitar. Scales, chords and arpeggios are all assembled with intervals.

Intervals are the building blocks when playing a guitar for any guitarist who wants to learn more. Scales, chords, and arpeggios are all assembled with intervals. Understanding guitar intervals are important to master the fretboard and improving your guitar practice. By learning how intervals work, you can easily construct guitar scales, create complex guitar chords and play nicely sounding arpeggios. Intervals are the basics of music theory and are important for any guitarist who wants to learn more. Whether you are playing a guitar, ukulele, bass guitar, banjo, or mandolin, mastering intervals will help you unlock new possibilities in your playing and make it "click". Explore different guitar modes and tunings to see how intervals shape the sound and feel of your music. By focusing on intervals, you can improve your guitar lessons and practice sessions. Make your journey as a guitarist rewarding.

All the notes

In music we know these 12 notes:

CC♯DD♯EFF♯GG♯AA♯B
If we would number them, it looks like this:
123456789101112
We will use intervals to understand more about music theory on the guitar

Let’s look at a string on the guitar, for example the first string. Notice that the note on 12th fret is same note as the open string (E). The difference is what we call an octave.

Congratulations, you have learned about the chromatic scale! The chromatic scale contains all 12 notes and is essential for understanding guitar scales and chords. It starts with a root note (which can be any starting note) and then uses all the other ascending notes in sequence. This scale is the basis for many other scales and modes you will see on the interactive fretboard website and in your guitar practice.

From notes to scales and chords

Scales are like note recipes for making music. From a starting note, scales follow a patterns to choose which notes sound good together. On this website, you will discover that scales and chords are all patterns, and by displaying it on the fretboard it will guide you to understand music theory better by recognizing shapes and sequences.

What is the tuning per string on your guitar?

The 6 strings on the guitar are:

  • The 1st string is (closest to face)
  • The 2nd string is
  • The 3rd string is
  • The 4th string is
  • The 5th string is
  • The 6th string is (closest to ground)

Tip: Tune your guitar by ear using the red buttons

Tuning your guitar by ear is an essential skill for every guitarist. It helps you develop a better sense of pitch and improves your overall musical abilities. To get started, press the red buttons to hear the reference notes for each string. Listen carefully to the sound and adjust your guitar strings until they match the pitch of the reference notes.

By tuning your guitar by ear, you will become more familiar with the sound of each note and how they relate to each other on the fretboard. This practice will also help you understand guitar intervals and improve your ability to play guitar scales and chords accurately.

Tune your guitar, ensure that your instrument sounds its best. This makes your practice sessions more effective. Take your time, press the red buttons above, and tune your guitar by ear. Can you achieve perfect pitch?

The notes on the

On the illustration below, you see the guitar fretboard with only the "C" highlighted, assuming you’re guitar is tuned E-A-D-G-B-E.

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Select a note, to see the positions on the fretboard above. Notice what changes when you change the note a step up or down.

If you own a guitar, try playing all the C-notes! Notice how the all sound similar even though some are in higher octaves. What is the highest sounding C-note you can find on the instrument?

Now let’s talk about those intervals again. Pretend that "C" is the first number in the sequence of 1 to 12. We call this the key. In the following illustration you’ll see this key-note highlighted.

You have learned where the notes on the fretboard are and how they relate to the chromatic scale in this tuning.

Learn the fretboard in 4 lessons using the super cluster method / rosetta pattern

This method is adapted from the super cluster method written by Daniel D. Barber. It is a effective system to learn and remember the notes on the fretboard, in easily digestible chunks. Practise it a few times per week. This method only works if the guitar uses standard tuning.

Lesson 1: The BC group

0123456789101112

First remember where the B's are on the fretboard. The trick it to remember fret positions 7-2-9-4-0-7
These are the position numbers from lowest sounding string to highest sounding string.

The C always comes in one fret (half step), so C always comes directly after B:

0123456789101112

Next: Scales